WAKEONLAN(1)

NAME
wakeonlan - Perl script to wake up computers

SYNOPSIS
wakeonlan [-h|--help] [-v|--version] [-q|--quiet] [-n|--dry-run] [-i|--ip IP_address] [-p|--port port] [-f|--file file_name] [[hardware_address] ...]

DESCRIPTION
This script sends 'magic packets' to wake-on-lan enabled ethernet adapters and motherboards, in order to switch on the called PC. Be sure to connect the NIC with the motherboard if necessary, and to enable the WOL function in the BIOS.

The 'magic packet' consists of 6 times 0xFF followed by 16 times the hardware address of the NIC. This sequence can be encapsulated in any kind of packet. This script uses UDP packets.

OPTIONS

-h, --help
    Displays the help information.

-v, --version
    Displays the script version.

-i, --ip=IP_address
    Destination IP address. Unless you have static ARP tables you should use some kind of broadcast address (the broadcast address of the network where the computer resides or the limited broadcast address). Default: 255.255.255.255 (the limited broadcast address).

-p, --port=port
    Destination port. Default: 9 (the discard port).

-f, --file=file_name
    File with hardware addresses of wakeable computers. For an example check the file lab001.wol in the examples subdirectory.

-q, --quiet
    Quiet mode.

-n, --dry-run
    Print the commands that would be executed, but do not execute them.

EXAMPLES
Using the limited broadcast address (255.255.255.255):

    $ wakeonlan 01:02:03:04:05:06
    $ wakeonlan 01:02:03:04:05:06 01:02:03:04:05:07

Using a subnet broadcast address:

    $ wakeonlan -i 192.168.1.255 01:02:03:04:05:06

Using another destination port:

    $ wakeonlan -i 192.168.1.255 -p 1234 01:02:03:04:05:06

Using a file as source of hardware and IP addresses:

    $ wakeonlan -f examples/lab001.wol
    $ wakeonlan -f examples/lab001.wol 01:02:03:04:05:06

AUTHOR
José Pedro Oliveira <jose.p.oliveira.oss@gmail.com> maintaining and expanding original work done by Ico Doornekamp <ico@edd.dhs.org>.

COPYRIGHT
Copyright (c) 2000-2021 José Pedro Oliveira.

This is free software. You may modify it and distribute it under Perl's Artistic License. Modified versions must be clearly indicated.

SEE ALSO
For more information regarding this script and Wakeonlan technology just check the project page at https://github.com/jpoliv/wakeonlan.